voxspatium/src/planet/PlanetFace.cpp

#include "planet/PlanetFace.h"

const glm::vec3 FACE_NORMALS[6] = {
	glm::vec3(0.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f),
	glm::vec3(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f),
	glm::vec3(-1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f),
	glm::vec3(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f),
	glm::vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f),
	glm::vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f)
};

PlanetFaceNode::PlanetFaceNode(Planet* planet, PlanetFace* face, glm::vec3 position, const unsigned int level) :
	m_planet(planet), m_planetFace(face), m_pos(position), m_level(level), m_generated(false), m_dirty(true)
{
	glm::vec3 normal = face->getNormal();
	m_left = glm::vec3(normal.y, normal.z, normal.x);
	m_forward = glm::cross(normal, m_left);

	if (level == 0)
	{
		float radius = m_planet->getRadius() / 2.0f;
		m_pos = m_pos - (m_left * radius);
		m_pos = m_pos - (m_forward * radius);
	}
}

PlanetFaceNode::~PlanetFaceNode()
{
	for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
	{
		delete m_children[i];
	}

	glDeleteBuffers(1, &m_vao);
	glDeleteBuffers(1, &m_vbo);
	glDeleteBuffers(1, &m_ebo);
}

void PlanetFaceNode::tick(Camera* camera, GLfloat dtime)
{

}

void PlanetFaceNode::draw(Camera* camera, Shader* shader)
{
	if (!m_generated)
		return;

	shader->setBuffers(m_vao, m_vbo, m_ebo);
	shader->use();

	camera->shaderViewProjection(*shader);
	shader->setUniform("modelMatrix", glm::translate(glm::mat4(1.0f), this->getAbsolutePosition()));

	glDrawElements(GL_TRIANGLES, m_indices, GL_UNSIGNED_INT, nullptr);
}

void PlanetFaceNode::generate()
{
	if (m_generated)
		return;

	std::vector<Vertex> vertices;
	std::vector<unsigned int> indices;

	float divisionLevel = (float)pow(2.0, m_level);
	float radius = m_planet->getRadius();
	for (int i = 0; i < RESOLUTION; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 0; j < RESOLUTION; j++)
		{
			float iindex = i / (RESOLUTION - 1.0);
			float jindex = j / (RESOLUTION - 1.0);

			// From the left and forward vectors, we can calculate an oriented vertex
			glm::vec3 iv = ((m_left * iindex) * radius) / divisionLevel;
			glm::vec3 jv = ((m_forward * jindex) * radius) / divisionLevel;

			// Add the scaled left and forward to the centered origin
			glm::vec3 vertex = m_pos + (iv + jv);

			// Normalize and multiply by radius to create a spherical mesh
			glm::vec3 vertNormal = glm::normalize(vertex);
			glm::vec3 pos = vertNormal * radius;

			// Add
			vertices.push_back({ pos, vertNormal, glm::vec2(j * (1.0 / RESOLUTION), i * (1.0 / RESOLUTION)) });
		}
	}

	for (int gz = 0; gz < RESOLUTION - 1; gz++)
	{
		for (int gx = 0; gx < RESOLUTION - 1; gx++)
		{
			int topLeft = (gz * RESOLUTION) + gx;
			int topRight = topLeft + 1;
			int bottomLeft = ((gz + 1) * RESOLUTION) + gx;
			int bottomRight = bottomLeft + 1;

			indices.push_back(topLeft);
			indices.push_back(topRight);
			indices.push_back(bottomLeft);
			indices.push_back(bottomLeft);
			indices.push_back(topRight);
			indices.push_back(bottomRight);
		}
	}

	m_indices = indices.size();

	glGenVertexArrays(1, &m_vao);
	glBindVertexArray(m_vao);

	glGenBuffers(1, &m_vbo);
	glGenBuffers(1, &m_ebo);

	glBindBuffer(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, m_ebo);
	glBufferData(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, sizeof(unsigned int) * m_indices, &(indices[0]), GL_STATIC_DRAW);

	glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, m_vbo);
	glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, sizeof(Vertex) * vertices.size(), &(vertices[0]), GL_STATIC_DRAW);

	m_generated = true;
	m_leaf = true;
}

void PlanetFaceNode::subdivide()
{
	if (m_level == 4)
		return;

	int lv = m_level + 1;
	float radius = m_planet->getRadius();

	glm::vec3 stepLeft = m_left * (radius / (float)pow(2, lv));
	glm::vec3 stepForward = m_forward * (radius / (float)pow(2, lv));

	m_children[0] = new PlanetFaceNode(m_planet, m_planetFace, m_pos + stepForward, lv);
	m_children[1] = new PlanetFaceNode(m_planet, m_planetFace, (m_pos + stepLeft) + stepForward, lv);
	m_children[2] = new PlanetFaceNode(m_planet, m_planetFace, m_pos, lv);
	m_children[3] = new PlanetFaceNode(m_planet, m_planetFace, (m_pos + stepLeft), lv);

	m_leaf = false;
	this->dispose();
}

void PlanetFaceNode::merge()
{
	if (m_level == 0 && m_leaf)
		return;

	for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
	{
		m_children[i]->merge();
		m_children[i]->dispose();
		delete m_children[i];
	}

	m_leaf = true;
}

void PlanetFaceNode::dispose()
{
	m_generated = false;
	glDeleteBuffers(1, &m_vao);
	glDeleteBuffers(1, &m_vbo);
	glDeleteBuffers(1, &m_ebo);
}

bool PlanetFaceNode::isLeaf()
{
	return m_leaf;
}

PlanetFace::PlanetFace(Planet* planet, const unsigned int face) : 
	m_planet(planet), m_face(face)
{
	m_normal = FACE_NORMALS[m_face];
	m_planetFace = new PlanetFaceNode(planet, this, m_normal * (m_planet->getRadius() / 2.0f), 0);
	m_planetFace->generate();
}

PlanetFace::~PlanetFace()
{
	delete m_planetFace;
}

void PlanetFace::draw(Camera* camera, Shader* shader)
{
	m_planetFace->draw(camera, shader);
}

void PlanetFace::tick(Camera* camera, GLfloat dtime)
{
	m_planetFace->tick(camera, dtime);
}